Chorangiosis

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chorangiosis

Chorangiosis (pronunciation: koh-ran-jee-OH-sis) is a rare placental disorder characterized by an excessive number of capillaries in the chorionic villi. The condition is typically associated with prolonged hypoxia and is often seen in pregnancies complicated by conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and intrauterine growth restriction.

Etymology

The term "Chorangiosis" is derived from the Greek words "chorion" (meaning "membrane") and "angio" (meaning "vessel"), with the suffix "-osis" indicating a pathological condition. Thus, the term essentially refers to a pathological condition of the vessels of the chorionic membrane.

Related Terms

  • Chorionic villi: These are microscopic, finger-like projections that emerge from the outer layer of the blastocyst during early pregnancy. They invade the maternal endometrium to establish nutrient and gas exchange between the mother and the fetus.
  • Hypoxia: This is a condition in which there is a decrease in the amount of oxygen available to the body's tissues. It can occur as a result of various medical conditions, including heart disease, lung disease, and anemia.
  • Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR): This is a condition in which a fetus is smaller than expected for the number of weeks of pregnancy. It can occur as a result of various factors, including maternal malnutrition, placental insufficiency, and chromosomal abnormalities.
  • Diabetes: This is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period. It can lead to various complications during pregnancy, including chorangiosis.
  • Hypertension: This is a condition characterized by abnormally high blood pressure. It can lead to various complications during pregnancy, including preeclampsia and chorangiosis.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski