Clindamycin/tretinoin
Clindamycin/tretinoin
Clindamycin/tretinoin (pronunciation: klin-da-MYE-sin/TRET-i-noyn) is a combination medication used in the treatment of acne. It contains two active ingredients: clindamycin, an antibiotic, and tretinoin, a form of vitamin A.
Etymology
The term "clindamycin" is derived from the Greek words "klinda" meaning "slope" and "mycin" meaning "fungus". This is due to the fact that clindamycin was first isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces clavuligerus, which was found on a sloping terrain. The term "tretinoin" is derived from "retinoid", a class of compounds related to vitamin A, and the prefix "tret-", which has no known etymology.
Usage
Clindamycin/tretinoin is applied topically to the skin to treat acne. Clindamycin works by reducing the number of acne-causing bacteria on the skin, while tretinoin helps to normalize the growth of skin cells and reduce inflammation.
Related Terms
Side Effects
Possible side effects of clindamycin/tretinoin include skin irritation, dryness, and redness. More serious side effects can include allergic reactions, such as hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Precautions
Before using clindamycin/tretinoin, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of allergies, eczema, or sun sensitivity. This medication should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding without consulting a doctor.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Clindamycin/tretinoin
- Wikipedia's article - Clindamycin/tretinoin
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