Clomocycline

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Clomocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic. It is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections including those of the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and skin. Clomocycline is also used in the treatment of acne due to its ability to inhibit the growth of certain types of bacteria.

Mechanism of Action

Clomocycline works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, preventing them from growing and multiplying. It does this by binding to the ribosomes of the bacteria, specifically the 30S subunit, and preventing the addition of new amino acids to the growing peptide chain.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Clomocycline can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as photosensitivity, hepatotoxicity, and Clostridium difficile infection.

Contraindications

Clomocycline should not be used in individuals who are allergic to tetracycline antibiotics. It should also be avoided in pregnant women and children under the age of 8 due to the risk of permanent tooth discoloration.

Interactions

Clomocycline can interact with other medications, including antacids, iron supplements, and birth control pills. These interactions can decrease the effectiveness of Clomocycline.

See Also

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