Crib

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Crib is a small bed specifically designed for infants and very young children. The cage-like design of infant beds restricts the child to the bed.

Design and Safety

Cribs are designed to ensure the safety of the child. The sides are high enough to prevent the child from climbing out and falling. The slats are close enough together to prevent the child from getting parts of their body stuck and are too small for the child's head to pass through. The crib is designed to restrict the child to the bed for safety, while also allowing a large front opening for parents to access their child.

Cribs are often adjustable to different height levels to accommodate growing children. The highest setting is for newborns, so the parent can reach in and pick up the child without bending over the side. As the child grows and begins to stand, the mattress is lowered, keeping the railing higher than the child's height.

Regulations

In many countries, including the United States, crib designs must meet safety standards. These standards include specifications for slat spacing, durability, and the absence of lead paint, sharp edges, and small parts that could be swallowed.

Types of Cribs

There are several types of cribs available, including standard cribs, convertible cribs, travel cribs, and multi-purpose cribs.

Standard Cribs

Standard cribs are the most common type of crib. They are durable and sturdy, making them a safe choice for parents.

Convertible Cribs

Convertible cribs can be transformed into toddler beds and then into day beds or full-sized beds as the child grows.

Travel Cribs

Travel cribs are lightweight and portable, making them ideal for families who travel frequently.

Multi-purpose Cribs

Multi-purpose cribs combine a crib with other furniture such as a changing table or drawers.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD