Debility (medical)
Debility (medical)
Debility (/dɪˈbɪlɪti/), from the Latin debilitas, meaning "weakness", is a medical term used to describe a state of general weakness or lack of strength and energy. It is often associated with chronic diseases, aging, or prolonged periods of inactivity.
Definition
In medical terms, debility refers to a condition of weakness or lack of strength that affects the ability to perform daily activities. It can be either physical or mental, and it is often a symptom of a larger health issue, such as chronic disease or aging.
Causes
Debility can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Chronic disease: Long-term illnesses such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes can lead to debility.
- Aging: As people age, they naturally lose muscle mass and strength, which can lead to debility.
- Inactivity: Prolonged periods of physical inactivity can lead to muscle weakness and debility.
- Malnutrition: Lack of proper nutrition can also cause debility.
Symptoms
Symptoms of debility can include:
- Fatigue
- Muscle weakness
- Difficulty performing daily activities
- Lack of energy
Treatment
Treatment for debility often involves addressing the underlying cause. This can include treating any chronic diseases, improving nutrition, and increasing physical activity. In some cases, physical therapy or rehabilitation may be recommended.
Related Terms
- Asthenia: A condition similar to debility, characterized by lack of energy and strength.
- Frailty: A related term often used to describe weakness in the elderly.
- Atrophy: The wasting away of muscle tissue, often a cause of debility.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Debility (medical)
- Wikipedia's article - Debility (medical)
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