Deep cervical vein
Deep Cervical Vein
The Deep Cervical Vein (Pronunciation: Deep Ser-vi-kal Vayn) is a significant vein located in the neck region of the human body. It is a part of the venous system, which is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood back to the heart.
Etymology
The term "Deep Cervical Vein" is derived from the Latin words 'cervix' meaning neck, and 'vena' meaning vein. The prefix 'deep' is used to differentiate it from the superficial cervical veins.
Anatomy
The Deep Cervical Vein runs along the spinal column in the neck, deep within the cervical vertebrae. It drains the vertebral vein and the internal vertebral venous plexuses. It eventually drains into the brachiocephalic vein.
Function
The primary function of the Deep Cervical Vein is to drain deoxygenated blood from the neck region and return it to the heart. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the circulatory system's function and overall homeostasis in the body.
Related Terms
- Vein: A blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
- Cervical Vertebrae: The seven bones in the neck region.
- Brachiocephalic Vein: A large vein formed by the union of the internal jugular and subclavian veins.
- Vertebral Vein: Veins that accompany the vertebral artery in the neck.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Deep cervical vein
- Wikipedia's article - Deep cervical vein
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