Dilated
Dilated
Dilated (/daɪˈleɪtɪd/), from the Latin dilatare meaning "to enlarge or expand," is a term used in various medical contexts to describe the condition of being enlarged, expanded, or widened.
Medical Context
In the field of medicine, the term "dilated" is often used to describe the state of certain body parts or organs that have become enlarged or expanded beyond their normal size. This can occur due to a variety of reasons, such as disease, injury, or a natural bodily response to certain conditions.
Cardiology
In cardiology, a Dilated cardiomyopathy is a condition where the heart's chambers are dilated as a result of weakening of the heart muscle, leading to a decreased ability to pump blood.
Ophthalmology
In ophthalmology, pupils may be dilated using special eye drops during an eye examination to allow a more thorough examination of the retina.
Gastroenterology
In gastroenterology, a dilated esophagus may occur as a result of conditions such as achalasia, where the lower esophageal sphincter fails to relax properly.
Related Terms
- Dilation: The process of becoming dilated or the condition of being dilated.
- Dilator: A tool or device used to dilate an opening or passage in the body.
- Dilatation: Another term for dilation, often used in medical contexts.
See Also
- Constriction: The opposite of dilation, where a body part or passage becomes narrower.
- Cardiomyopathy: A group of diseases that affect the heart muscle.
- Achalasia: A rare disorder that makes it difficult for food and liquid to pass into your stomach.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dilated
- Wikipedia's article - Dilated
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski