Dracunculus
Dracunculus is a genus of plants in the family Araceae. The most well-known species is Dracunculus vulgaris, also known as the Dragon Arum.
Description[edit]
Dracunculus plants are characterized by their large, foul-smelling flowers, which attract flies for pollination. The flowers are typically purple or maroon in color and are surrounded by a large, leaf-like bract known as a spathe. The central spike of the flower, known as the spadix, is often elongated and can be several feet in length in some species.
Distribution and Habitat[edit]
Dracunculus plants are native to the Mediterranean region, including the Balkans, the Aegean Islands, and Turkey. They are typically found in open, sunny habitats such as meadows and hillsides.
Cultivation[edit]
Dracunculus plants are often grown as ornamental plants due to their striking appearance. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun, and are hardy to USDA zone 5. However, care should be taken when handling the plants, as they can cause skin irritation.
Species[edit]
There are several species in the Dracunculus genus, including:
- Dracunculus vulgaris - The most well-known species, also known as the Dragon Arum.
- Dracunculus canariensis - A species native to the Canary Islands.
- Dracunculus muscivorus - A species native to Crete.
References[edit]
See Also[edit]
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