Environmental Protection Agency

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Environmental Protection Agency

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is an independent executive agency of the United States federal government tasked with environmental protection matters. Pronounced as /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl prəˈtɛkʃən ˈeɪdʒənsi/, the EPA was proposed by President Richard Nixon and began operation on December 2, 1970, after Nixon signed an executive order.

Etymology

The term "Environmental Protection Agency" is self-explanatory, with "environmental" referring to the natural world, "protection" indicating the act of safeguarding, and "agency" denoting an organization or business.

Related Terms

  • Air Quality: The condition of the air within a specific area. The EPA sets and enforces standards for air quality.
  • Water Quality: A term used to describe the chemical, physical, and biological characteristics of water. The EPA is responsible for maintaining and improving the quality of water in the United States.
  • Waste Management: The process of treating solid wastes and offers a variety of solutions for recycling items. The EPA regulates waste management in the U.S.
  • Endangered Species: Species that are at risk of extinction. The EPA plays a role in protecting these species and their habitats.
  • Climate Change: A long-term change in the earth's climate, especially a change due to an increase in the average atmospheric temperature. The EPA conducts research on climate change and its potential effects.

External links

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