Eosinophilic cystitis

Eosinophilic Cystitis

Eosinophilic cystitis (pronunciation: ee-oh-sin-oh-fil-ik sis-ti-tis) is a rare and poorly understood inflammatory condition of the bladder. The term is derived from the Greek words 'eosin', meaning 'dawn' or 'rosy', and 'philos', meaning 'loving', referring to the pink staining of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, under a microscope. 'Cystitis' comes from the Greek 'kystis', meaning 'bladder', and '-itis', a common suffix in medicine used to denote inflammation.

Symptoms

The symptoms of eosinophilic cystitis can vary greatly between individuals but often include painful urination, frequent urination, and hematuria (blood in the urine). In severe cases, it can lead to bladder obstruction.

Causes

The exact cause of eosinophilic cystitis is unknown, but it is thought to be related to an allergic reaction or autoimmune response. Some researchers believe that it may be triggered by certain medications, infections, or other underlying health conditions.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of eosinophilic cystitis is typically made through a combination of urinalysis, cystoscopy, and biopsy of the bladder tissue. The presence of a high number of eosinophils in the tissue is a key indicator of the condition.

Treatment

Treatment for eosinophilic cystitis typically involves managing the symptoms and may include anti-inflammatory drugs, antihistamines, and in some cases, corticosteroids. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski

Eosinophilic cystitis