Equipment
Equipment (Medicine)
Equipment (pronounced: /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/) in the context of medicine refers to the various tools, devices, and apparatuses used in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. The term is derived from the Latin word "equipare" which means to prepare or furnish.
Types of Medical Equipment
Medical equipment can be broadly categorized into two types:
- Diagnostic Equipment: These are used to identify and determine the patient's disease or condition. Examples include X-ray machines, MRI machines, CT scanners, Ultrasound machines, and Stethoscopes.
- Therapeutic Equipment: These are used to treat diseases and improve health conditions. Examples include Infusion Pumps, Medical Lasers, Pacemakers, and Ventilators.
Usage
Medical equipment is used by healthcare professionals such as Doctors, Nurses, and Technicians. They are used in various healthcare settings including Hospitals, Clinics, Laboratories, and patient's homes (in the case of home healthcare equipment).
Maintenance
Maintenance of medical equipment is crucial to ensure their proper functioning and longevity. This is usually done by Biomedical Engineers or trained technicians. Regular maintenance includes cleaning, calibration, and repair of equipment.
Regulations
Medical equipment is subject to regulations by various bodies to ensure their safety and effectiveness. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for regulating medical devices. In Europe, it's the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Equipment
- Wikipedia's article - Equipment
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