Psoriatic erythroderma
Psoriatic Erythroderma
Psoriatic erythroderma (pronunciation: /sɔːrɪˈatɪk ˌɛrɪθroʊˈdɜːrmə/) is a severe and rare form of psoriasis that affects almost the entire body surface. It is also known as erythrodermic psoriasis.
Etymology
The term "psoriatic erythroderma" is derived from three Greek words: "psora" meaning itch, "erythros" meaning red, and "derma" meaning skin.
Symptoms
The main symptom of psoriatic erythroderma is intense and widespread redness of the skin, often accompanied by severe itching and pain. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, and changes in the heart rate.
Causes
Psoriatic erythroderma can be triggered by a variety of factors, including abrupt withdrawal of systemic corticosteroids, severe sunburn, or by certain medications. It can also occur in people with unstable plaque psoriasis who experience a rapid disease progression.
Treatment
Treatment typically involves the use of systemic medications, such as methotrexate, cyclosporine, or biologics. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.
Related Terms
- Psoriasis: A chronic skin condition that causes cells to build up rapidly on the surface of the skin.
- Erythroderma: A condition that causes widespread reddening and scaling of the skin.
- Corticosteroids: A class of drugs used to treat a variety of conditions, including inflammation and immune system disorders.
- Methotrexate: A medication used to treat certain types of cancer, severe psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis.
- Cyclosporine: A medication used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients and to treat severe psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis.
- Biologics: A type of medication that works by targeting specific parts of the immune system.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Psoriatic erythroderma
- Wikipedia's article - Psoriatic erythroderma
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