Ethoxzolamide

Ethoxzolamide

Ethoxzolamide (pronounced: eh-thox-zoh-lah-mide) is a sulfonamide derivative used primarily as a diuretic agent. It is also used in the treatment of glaucoma due to its ability to decrease the production of aqueous humor in the eye.

Etymology

The term "Ethoxzolamide" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "ethoxy-" refers to the ethoxy group (C2H5O-) in its structure, and "-zolamide" refers to the presence of a sulfonamide group (-SO2NH2) in its structure.

Usage

Ethoxzolamide is primarily used as a diuretic agent, which helps to remove excess fluid from the body by increasing urine production. This can help to reduce swelling and fluid retention caused by various medical conditions, such as heart failure, liver disease, and certain kidney disorders.

In addition, Ethoxzolamide is also used in the treatment of glaucoma. It works by decreasing the production of aqueous humor, a clear fluid in the eye that can build up and increase pressure if not drained properly. This can help to prevent damage to the optic nerve and loss of vision associated with glaucoma.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Ethoxzolamide can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness. More serious side effects can include blood disorders, kidney stones, and hearing loss. If you experience any of these side effects, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Related Terms

• Sulfonamide
• Diuretic
• Glaucoma
• Aqueous humor
• Heart failure
• Liver disease
• Kidney disorders
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Blood disorders
• Kidney stones
• Hearing loss

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Ethoxzolamide
• Wikipedia's article - Ethoxzolamide

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