Gambia
Gambia
Gambia (pronunciation: /ˈɡæmbiə/), officially known as the Republic of The Gambia, is a country located in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland Africa and is surrounded by Senegal, apart from a short strip of Atlantic coastline at its western end.
Etymology
The name 'Gambia' is derived from the Mandinka term 'Kambra/Kambaa', referring to the Gambia River which flows through the heart of the country.
Related Terms
- West Africa: The region in Africa where Gambia is located.
- Senegal: The country that surrounds Gambia on all sides except for its western coast.
- Atlantic Ocean: The body of water that borders Gambia's western coast.
- Gambia River: The major river running through the country, from which Gambia gets its name.
Health in Gambia
Healthcare in Gambia is a critical issue due to the country's high disease burden. The main health concerns in Gambia include malaria, respiratory infections, and diarrheal diseases.
Related Terms
- Malaria: A life-threatening disease that's usually transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito.
- Respiratory Infections: Infections that can affect the lungs and other parts of the respiratory system.
- Diarrheal Diseases: Diseases that result in diarrhea, which can lead to severe dehydration and even death if untreated.
Healthcare System in Gambia
The healthcare system in Gambia is a mix of public and private providers. The Ministry of Health and Social Welfare is responsible for healthcare policy and the provision of public health services.
Related Terms
- Public Health: The science of protecting and improving the health of people and their communities.
- Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (Gambia): The government department responsible for public health in Gambia.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gambia
- Wikipedia's article - Gambia
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