Geng (dish)

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Geng is a traditional Thai dish, typically served as a soup or curry. The dish is known for its rich flavors, which are achieved through the use of various herbs and spices, including lemongrass, galangal, and kaffir lime leaves. Geng is often made with a variety of proteins, such as chicken, beef, pork, or seafood, and is usually served with rice.

History

The origins of Geng can be traced back to ancient Thailand, where it was a staple dish in many households. The dish has evolved over the centuries, with different regions of Thailand developing their own unique variations. Despite these regional differences, the core elements of Geng – a rich, flavorful broth made with herbs and spices, and a protein source – have remained consistent.

Preparation

The preparation of Geng begins with the making of a paste from herbs and spices. This paste is then fried in oil to release its flavors, before the protein is added and cooked until tender. The dish is then simmered with coconut milk or water, depending on the desired consistency. Additional ingredients, such as vegetables or noodles, may also be added.

Variations

There are many variations of Geng, each with its own unique flavor profile. Some of the most popular variations include:

  • Geng Gari: A mild curry made with chicken, potatoes, and onions.
  • Geng Kiew Wan: A green curry made with chicken, eggplant, and basil.
  • Geng Dang: A red curry made with beef, bamboo shoots, and basil.

Cultural Significance

Geng is more than just a dish in Thai culture; it is a symbol of hospitality and a staple at social gatherings. The dish is often served at family meals, festivals, and religious ceremonies, and is a common offering at Buddhist temples.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD