Glans penis

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Glans Penis

The Glans Penis (pronounced: /ɡlænz ˈpiːnɪs/) is the sensitive bulbous structure at the distal end of the human penis. The glans is anatomically homologous to the clitoral glans of the human female.

Etymology

The term "glans" originates from the Latin word for "acorn". In the context of the penis, it refers to the acorn-shaped end of the penis.

Anatomy

The glans penis is the expanded cap of the Corpus spongiosum, which is composed of spongy tissue. It is conical in shape and is usually covered by the Prepuce (foreskin) in uncircumcised males. In circumcised males, the foreskin is surgically removed and the glans is permanently exposed.

Function

The glans penis is primarily involved in sexual activities, such as sexual arousal and ejaculation. It is highly sensitive due to the abundance of nerve endings, contributing to sexual pleasure and orgasm.

Related Terms

  • Corpus spongiosum: The mass of spongy tissue surrounding the male urethra within the penis.
  • Prepuce: The fold of skin that covers the glans penis in uncircumcised males.
  • Circumcision: The surgical removal of the foreskin, exposing the glans penis.
  • Urethra: The duct through which urine is discharged in most mammals and which in males serves also as the ejaculatory duct.

External links

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