Gross motor skill

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Gross Motor Skill

Gross motor skills (/ɡroʊs/ /ˈmoʊtər/ /skɪlz/), from the Latin grossus meaning large and motor referring to movement, are the abilities required in order to control the large muscles of the body for walking, running, sitting, crawling, and other activities. They are crucial for everyday physical activities and for overall physical coordination.

Development

Gross motor skills are developed from infancy into adulthood. The development of these skills follows a developmental milestone pattern, with children typically achieving certain gross motor skills by a certain age. For example, most children learn to walk between 12 and 18 months of age.

Types of Gross Motor Skills

Gross motor skills can be divided into two subcategories: locomotor skills and object control skills. Locomotor skills involve the movement of the body in any direction or plane and include skills such as running, jumping, and swimming. Object control skills involve the manipulation of objects and include skills such as throwing, catching, and kicking.

Assessment

Assessment of gross motor skills can be done through various motor skills assessments. These assessments can help identify any delays or abnormalities in the development of gross motor skills.

Related Terms

  • Fine motor skills: These are the skills that require smaller, more precise movements, typically involving the fingers and hands.
  • Motor coordination: This refers to the ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently.
  • Motor learning: This is the process of improving motor skills through practice and experience.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski