Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis

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Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis

Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis (pronunciation: hee-muh-fil-uhs in-floo-en-zee sel-yuh-lahy-tis) is a type of skin infection caused by the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae.

Etymology

The term Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis is derived from the name of the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae that causes the infection, and cellulitis, a term used to describe inflammation of the skin and underlying soft tissues. Haemophilus is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, named for their requirement of blood (haima in Greek) for growth. Influenzae was named in 1892 by Richard Pfeiffer who isolated it during an influenza pandemic and believed it to be the cause of influenza.

Definition

Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that typically causes redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area. It is most commonly caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), but can also be caused by other types of the bacterium.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis may include redness, swelling, warmth, and pain at the site of infection. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, and general discomfort or malaise.

Treatment

Treatment for Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis typically involves antibiotics to kill the bacteria. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Prevention

Prevention of Haemophilus influenzae cellulitis can be achieved through vaccination against Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib).

Related Terms

External links

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