Hand eczema
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| Hand eczema | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Hand dermatitis |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Itching, redness, cracking, blisters |
| Complications | Infection, chronic pain |
| Onset | Any age, commonly in adults |
| Duration | Chronic, with periods of flare-ups |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Irritants, allergens, genetic predisposition |
| Risks | Occupational exposure, atopic dermatitis |
| Diagnosis | Clinical examination, patch testing |
| Differential diagnosis | Psoriasis, fungal infection, contact dermatitis |
| Prevention | Avoidance of triggers, use of protective gloves |
| Treatment | Moisturizers, topical corticosteroids, phototherapy |
| Medication | Antihistamines, immunosuppressants |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common |
| Deaths | Rare |
Hand eczema is a common condition that causes the skin on your hands to become inflamed and irritated. It is often caused by a combination of factors, including genetic predisposition, contact with irritants, and allergies. Hand eczema can be a long-term (chronic) condition and can cause significant distress and impact on quality of life.
Causes[edit]
Hand eczema is often caused by a combination of factors, including:
- Genetic predisposition: Some people are more prone to developing hand eczema due to their genetic makeup.
- Contact with irritants: Frequent contact with water, detergents, solvents, and other chemicals can irritate the skin and lead to hand eczema.
- Allergies: Some people develop hand eczema as a reaction to certain substances they are allergic to, such as nickel or certain types of rubber.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of hand eczema can vary, but may include:
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for hand eczema may include:
- Topical corticosteroids: These are creams or ointments that you apply to your skin to reduce inflammation.
- Emollients: These are moisturisers that you apply to your skin to prevent it from becoming dry.
- Avoiding irritants: This may include wearing gloves when you are doing tasks that could irritate your skin, such as washing up or gardening.
See also[edit]
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