Hazardous Substances Data Bank
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) is a comprehensive, scientifically reviewed, factual database maintained by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM). It provides information on the toxicology of potentially hazardous chemicals.
Overview[edit]
HSDB is part of the TOXNET system of databases related to toxicology and environmental health. It contains more than 5000 chemical records, which are peer-reviewed by scientific experts in the fields of medicine, toxicology, and pharmacology. Each record includes data on human health effects, animal toxicity studies, metabolism/pharmacokinetics, environmental fate and exposure, standards and regulations, and physical properties of the substance.
Content[edit]
HSDB provides detailed information on a wide range of hazardous substances, including:
- Chemical substances: This includes both naturally occurring and synthetic chemicals. Information on their physical properties, toxicological effects, and regulatory standards is provided.
- Drugs: HSDB includes data on both prescription and over-the-counter drugs. This includes information on their pharmacology, toxicology, and regulatory status.
- Biological agents: This includes information on potentially hazardous biological agents, such as bacteria and viruses. Information on their biology, pathogenicity, and control measures is provided.
Use[edit]
HSDB is used by a wide range of professionals, including:
- Health professionals: Doctors, nurses, and other health professionals use HSDB to access information on the toxicological effects of various substances. This can aid in the diagnosis and treatment of poisoning cases.
- Researchers: Scientists and researchers use HSDB to access detailed information on the properties and effects of various substances. This can aid in the design of studies and the interpretation of results.
- Regulators: Government agencies and other regulatory bodies use HSDB to access information on the standards and regulations related to various substances. This can aid in the development and enforcement of regulations.