Gestational pemphigoid
Gestational pemphigoid (pronunciation: jes-tay-shuh-nuhl pem-fig-oid) is a rare autoimmune skin disorder that occurs during pregnancy. It is also known as Pemphigoid gestationis.
Etymology
The term "Gestational pemphigoid" is derived from the Latin word "gestare" meaning "to carry or bear" and the Greek word "pemphigus" meaning "blister". The term "pemphigoid" is derived from the Greek word "pemphix" meaning "bubble or blister" and the suffix "-oid" meaning "resembling".
Definition
Gestational pemphigoid is characterized by the development of blisters on the skin during pregnancy, typically during the second or third trimester. The condition is caused by the body's immune system attacking the skin cells, leading to the formation of blisters.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of gestational pemphigoid is the appearance of blisters on the skin. These blisters can vary in size and may be filled with clear fluid or blood. Other symptoms may include itching, redness, and swelling of the skin.
Causes
Gestational pemphigoid is an autoimmune disorder, which means it is caused by the body's immune system mistakenly attacking healthy cells. In the case of gestational pemphigoid, the immune system attacks the skin cells, leading to the formation of blisters.
Treatment
Treatment for gestational pemphigoid typically involves the use of medications to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation. This may include corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and antihistamines.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gestational pemphigoid
- Wikipedia's article - Gestational pemphigoid
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