Indications
Indications
Indications (pronounced in-di-KAY-shuns) are the reasons or conditions for which a particular treatment or procedure is advised. They are the basis for initiating a particular treatment or diagnostic test.
Etymology
The term "Indications" is derived from the Latin word 'Indicare', which means to point out or show.
Medical Usage
In the field of medicine, indications often refer to the reasons or conditions that warrant the use of a certain treatment, medication, procedure, or diagnostic test. It could be symptoms of a disease, a condition detected through a diagnostic test, or a risk factor that increases the likelihood of a disease.
For example, a persistent cough and difficulty breathing are indications for a pulmonary function test. Similarly, high blood pressure is an indication for antihypertensive medication.
Related Terms
- Contraindications: These are conditions or factors that serve as a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment due to the harm that it would cause the patient.
- Precautions: These are actions taken in advance to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening.
- Side Effects: These are typically undesirable effects of a drug or medical treatment.
- Adverse Effects: These are harmful or undesired effects resulting from a medication or other intervention such as surgery.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Indications
- Wikipedia's article - Indications
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