International relations

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International relations

International relations (pronounced: /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl rɪˈleɪʃənz/) is a field of political science that studies the interactions between countries, the roles of sovereign states, intergovernmental organizations, non-governmental organizations, and multinational corporations.

Etymology

The term "international relations" is derived from the Latin words "inter" (between) and "natio" (nation). It was first used in this context in the early 20th century, as nations began to interact more frequently and more directly with one another.

Related terms

  • Sovereign state: A political entity that is represented by one centralized government that has sovereignty over a geographic area.
  • Intergovernmental organization: An organization composed primarily of sovereign states, or of other intergovernmental organizations.
  • Non-governmental organization: Any non-profit, voluntary citizens' group which is organized on a local, national or international level.
  • Multinational corporation: A corporate organization that owns or controls production of goods or services in at least one country other than its home country.

See also

  • Diplomacy: The practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of states or groups.
  • Foreign policy: A policy pursued by a nation in its dealings with other nations, designed to achieve national objectives.
  • Globalization: The process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide.
  • International law: A set of rules generally regarded and accepted in relations between nations.

External links

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