Iofendylate
Iofendylate
Iofendylate (pronunciation: /aɪ.oʊ.fɛn.dɪ.leɪt/) is a type of contrast agent used in myelography, a diagnostic imaging procedure that visualizes the spinal cord, spinal canal, and surrounding structures.
Etymology
The term "Iofendylate" is derived from its chemical composition, which includes iodine (Io), phenyl (fen), and acylate (dylate).
Usage
Iofendylate, marketed under the brand name Pantopaque, is an oil-based contrast agent. It is injected into the spinal canal to enhance the contrast of the spinal cord and surrounding structures in X-ray imaging. This allows for better visualization and diagnosis of abnormalities such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and tumors.
Related Terms
- Myelography: A type of radiographic examination that uses a contrast medium to detect pathology of the spinal cord, including the location of a spinal cord injury, cysts, and tumors.
- Contrast agent: A substance used to increase the contrast of structures or fluids within the body in medical imaging.
- Pantopaque: A brand name for Iofendylate, used as a contrast agent in myelography.
- Spinal cord: The main pathway for information connecting the brain and peripheral nervous system.
- Spinal canal: The space in the vertebral column formed by the vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes.
- Herniated disc: A condition which refers to a problem with a rubbery disc between the spinal bones.
- Spinal stenosis: A narrowing of the spaces within your spine, which can put pressure on the nerves that travel through the spine.
- Tumors: A mass or lump of cells that may be benign or malignant.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Iofendylate
- Wikipedia's article - Iofendylate
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