Isthmicoma
Isthmicoma
Isthmicoma (/ɪsˈθmɪkəmə/) is a rare medical condition that involves the formation of a tumor in the isthmus, a narrow organ or passage connecting two larger parts of an organ or structure in the body.
Etymology
The term "Isthmicoma" is derived from the Greek words "isthmi" meaning "narrow passage" and "oma" meaning "tumor".
Definition
An Isthmicoma is a type of neoplasm that originates in the isthmus of an organ or structure. The isthmus is a narrow area that connects two larger parts of an organ or structure. This type of tumor can occur in various parts of the body, including the thyroid gland, uterus, and kidney.
Symptoms
The symptoms of an Isthmicoma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include pain, swelling, and changes in organ function. In some cases, an Isthmicoma may not cause any symptoms and may only be discovered during a routine medical examination.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of an Isthmicoma typically involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis and determine the type of cells involved in the tumor.
Treatment
Treatment for an Isthmicoma depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Treatment options may include surgery to remove the tumor, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Isthmicoma
- Wikipedia's article - Isthmicoma
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