Joel-Cohen incision
Joel-Cohen Incision
The Joel-Cohen incision (pronunciation: /dʒoʊl koʊən ɪnˈsɪʒən/) is a type of surgical incision used primarily in obstetrics and gynecology.
Etymology
The Joel-Cohen incision is named after the South African obstetrician, Dr. S. Joel-Cohen, who first described the technique in 1972.
Description
The Joel-Cohen incision is a transverse (horizontal) incision made in the lower abdomen, specifically in the suprapubic region. It is typically used for cesarean section procedures and certain gynecological surgeries. The incision is made approximately 3 cm above the pubic symphysis and is designed to minimize damage to underlying structures and reduce post-operative pain.
Advantages
Compared to other types of surgical incisions, such as the Pfannenstiel incision or the midline incision, the Joel-Cohen incision offers several advantages. These include less blood loss, shorter operation time, less post-operative pain, and a quicker recovery period.
Related Terms
- Cesarean section: A surgical procedure in which one or more incisions are made through a mother's abdomen (laparotomy) and uterus (hysterotomy) to deliver one or more babies.
- Pfannenstiel incision: A type of surgical incision in the lower abdomen, often used in gynecologic surgeries.
- Midline incision: A vertical incision made in the midline of the abdomen, often used in general surgery.
- Suprapubic: Pertaining to the region of the abdomen located above the pubic bone.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Joel-Cohen incision
- Wikipedia's article - Joel-Cohen incision
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