John G. Carlisle

John Griffin Carlisle (September 5, 1834 – July 31, 1910) was an American politician from Kentucky who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives and later as the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. He also served as the United States Secretary of the Treasury under President Grover Cleveland.

Early Life and Education

John G. Carlisle was born in Kenton County, Kentucky. He pursued classical studies and subsequently studied law, being admitted to the bar in 1858 and commencing practice in Covington, Kentucky.

Political Career

Carlisle's political career began in the Kentucky House of Representatives where he served from 1859 to 1861. He returned to the Kentucky House in 1869, serving as Speaker of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1871 to 1875.

In 1876, Carlisle was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Democrat. He gained a reputation as a skilled orator and leader of the Democratic Party. In 1883, he was elected as Speaker of the House, a position he held until 1889. During his tenure, he advocated for tariff reform and opposed the Sherman Silver Purchase Act, reflecting his support for a conservative approach to fiscal policy.

Following his congressional service, Carlisle was appointed Secretary of the Treasury by President Grover Cleveland in 1893. His term was marked by the Panic of 1893, during which he supported the gold standard against the free silver faction within his own party.

Later Life and Legacy

After retiring from public office, Carlisle practiced law in New York City until his death in 1910. He is remembered for his contributions to American fiscal policy and his leadership during a turbulent period in American economic history.

Death

John G. Carlisle died on July 31, 1910, in New York City. His legacy is marked by his efforts to stabilize the American economy during a period of significant financial upheaval.

John G. Carlisle

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  John Griffin Carlisle, Brady-Handy photo portrait, ca. 1870-1880

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  Mary Jane Carlisle