Left gastric vein

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Left Gastric Vein

The Left Gastric Vein (pronunciation: /lɛft 'gæstrɪk 'veɪn/), also known as the coronary vein, is a blood vessel that drains blood from the lesser curvature of the stomach and the esophagus into the portal vein.

Etymology

The term "gastric" is derived from the Greek word "gaster," meaning "stomach." The term "vein" comes from the Latin word "vena," which means "blood vessel."

Anatomy

The Left Gastric Vein originates from the lesser curvature of the stomach and ascends towards the liver, where it merges with the portal vein. It often has a connection with the esophageal veins, and through these connections, it plays a significant role in the development of esophageal varices.

Clinical Significance

The Left Gastric Vein is clinically significant as it is often involved in conditions such as portal hypertension, gastric varices, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It is also a key landmark in various surgical procedures involving the stomach and the liver.

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