Malay Peninsula

Malay Peninsula is a peninsula located in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by the Andaman Sea to the west and the South China Sea to the east. The peninsula is home to four countries: Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, and Myanmar.

Geography

The Malay Peninsula extends approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 km) from the northern tip of the peninsula to the southernmost point of Mainland Southeast Asia. Its width varies between 50 and 250 miles (80 and 400 km). The peninsula is characterized by a range of mountains running down its center, the highest of which is Mount Tahan in Malaysia, standing at 2,187 meters above sea level.

Flora and Fauna

The Malay Peninsula is known for its rich biodiversity. It is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic to the region. The peninsula's rainforests are among the oldest in the world, dating back 130 million years.

History

The history of the Malay Peninsula is characterized by a blend of influences from India, China, and the Middle East. The region was a major center of trade and cultural exchange throughout history. The peninsula was colonized by the British Empire in the 19th century, and gained independence in the mid-20th century.

Economy

The economy of the Malay Peninsula is diverse, with key sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, services, and tourism. The peninsula is also rich in natural resources, including tin, rubber, and palm oil.

See Also

• History of Malaysia
• Geography of Malaysia
• Economy of Malaysia
• Flora of Malaysia
• Fauna of Malaysia

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