Masses
Masses (Medicine)
Masses (pronunciation: /ˈmæsɪz/) in the medical context, refer to abnormal growths of tissue that can be found in any area of the body. These growths can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etymology
The term "masses" is derived from the Latin word "massa", meaning "lump" or "bundle". In the medical context, it has been used since the 14th century to describe abnormal growths in the body.
Types of Masses
There are several types of masses, including:
- Tumor: A general term for a mass or lump, which may be benign or malignant.
- Cyst: A closed sac-like structure filled with fluid or semi-solid material.
- Polyp: A small, abnormal growth of tissue that protrudes from a mucous membrane.
- Nodule: A small, solid mass that can be felt under the skin.
- Abscess: A collection of pus that has built up within the tissue of the body.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of masses often involves imaging tests such as Ultrasound, MRI, or CT scan. A Biopsy may also be performed to determine if the mass is benign or malignant.
Treatment of masses depends on the type, location, and cause of the mass. It may involve surgery, medication, or other treatments such as Radiation therapy or Chemotherapy.
Related Terms
- Benign: A term used to describe a mass or growth that is not cancerous.
- Malignant: A term used to describe a mass or growth that is cancerous.
- Neoplasm: An abnormal growth of tissue, which can be benign or malignant.
- Lesion: A broad term that refers to any abnormality in the tissue of an organism.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Masses
- Wikipedia's article - Masses
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