Median umbilical ligament
Median umbilical ligament
The Median umbilical ligament (pronunciation: /ˈmiːdiən ʌmbɪˈlɪkəl ˈlɪɡəmənt/) is a structure in human anatomy. It is a remnant of the urachus, a canal that drains the urinary bladder of the fetus that becomes fibrous after birth.
Etymology
The term "Median umbilical ligament" is derived from the Latin words 'medius' meaning middle, 'umbilicus' meaning navel, and 'ligamentum' meaning bandage. The term describes its anatomical position and function.
Anatomy
The Median umbilical ligament extends from the apex of the bladder to the umbilicus, within the anterior abdominal wall. It is covered by the median umbilical fold of the peritoneum.
Clinical significance
The Median umbilical ligament is an important landmark in surgical procedures involving the lower abdomen and pelvis. It is used to locate the bladder and other structures in the pelvic cavity.
Related terms
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Median umbilical ligament
- Wikipedia's article - Median umbilical ligament
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