Metipranolol
Metipranolol
Metipranolol (pronounced: meh-ti-pran-oh-lol) is a non-selective Beta blocker used in the treatment of Glaucoma and Hypertension. It is a derivative of Propranolol and is known to reduce intraocular pressure by reducing the production of aqueous humor in the eye.
Etymology
The term 'Metipranolol' is derived from the parent compound Propranolol. The prefix 'Meti-' is a modification of 'Methyl', indicating the presence of a methyl group in the compound.
Usage
Metipranolol is primarily used in the treatment of Glaucoma, a condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye. It is also used to manage Hypertension, or high blood pressure. Metipranolol works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in the body (such as epinephrine) that affect the heart and blood vessels. This effect reduces heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart.
Related Terms
- Beta blocker: A class of medications that are particularly used to manage abnormal heart rhythms, and to protect the heart from a second heart attack (myocardial infarction) after a first heart attack (secondary prevention).
- Glaucoma: A group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, the health of which is vital for good vision. This damage is often caused by an abnormally high pressure in your eye.
- Hypertension: A condition in which the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high. Usually hypertension is defined as blood pressure above 140/90, and is considered severe if the pressure is above 180/120.
- Propranolol: A beta blocker medication that is used to treat high blood pressure, a number of types of irregular heart rate, thyrotoxicosis, capillary hemangiomas, performance anxiety, and essential tremors.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Metipranolol
- Wikipedia's article - Metipranolol
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