Motor vehicle
Motor Vehicle
A motor vehicle (/ˈmoʊtər ˈviːɪkəl/), also known as an automobile or car, is a self-propelled vehicle designed primarily for transportation of people or goods along roads.
Etymology
The term "motor vehicle" is derived from the Latin motor (meaning "mover") and vehiculum (meaning "vehicle"). The term "automobile" is a combination of the Greek word auto (meaning "self") and the Latin mobilis (meaning "movable").
Types of Motor Vehicles
Motor vehicles can be classified into several types based on their purpose, construction, and fuel type. Some of the common types include:
- Passenger vehicles: These are designed to transport people. They include cars, minivans, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), and pickup trucks.
- Commercial vehicles: These are used for the transportation of goods or for providing services. They include delivery vans, trucks, and buses.
- Off-road vehicles: These are designed for use on off-road terrains. They include all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), dirt bikes, and sport utility vehicles (SUVs).
- Electric vehicles: These are powered by electric motors and batteries. They include electric cars, electric buses, and electric bikes.
Related Terms
- Engine: The component of a motor vehicle that converts fuel into mechanical power.
- Transmission: The system in a motor vehicle that transmits the power from the engine to the wheels.
- Chassis: The frame of a motor vehicle, on which the body and other components are mounted.
- Brake: A device used to slow down or stop a motor vehicle.
- Steering: The system that allows the driver to guide and direct the vehicle.
- Tire: A ring-shaped component that covers the wheel's rim to protect it and enhance the vehicle's performance.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Motor vehicle
- Wikipedia's article - Motor vehicle
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