Moxestrol
Moxestrol (pronounced: mox-es-trol) is a synthetic, steroidal estrogen that was never marketed. It is a derivative of estradiol, specifically, it is the 11β-methoxy derivative of ethinylestradiol. Moxestrol has strong agonistic effects on the estrogen receptor.
Etymology
The term "Moxestrol" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "Mox" refers to the 11β-methoxy group, and "estrol" is a common suffix for estrogens, indicating its function as an estrogen receptor agonist.
Pharmacology
Moxestrol is a potent synthetic estrogen. It binds to and activates the estrogen receptor, exerting its effects. It is more potent than natural estrogens like estradiol due to its synthetic modifications, which include the addition of a 11β-methoxy group.
Related Terms
- Estradiol: A naturally occurring estrogen hormone.
- Ethinylestradiol: A synthetic derivative of estradiol, commonly used in oral contraceptives.
- Estrogen receptor: A group of proteins found inside cells, which are activated by the hormone estrogen.
- Agonist: A substance which initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Moxestrol
- Wikipedia's article - Moxestrol
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