Neomycin sulfate
Neomycin Sulfate
Neomycin Sulfate (pronounced: nee-oh-MY-sin sul-fate) is an antibiotic medication used to reduce the risk of infection during surgery of the bowel. Neomycin is also used to reduce the symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy. It works by stopping the growth of certain bacteria and parasites.
Etymology
The term "Neomycin" is derived from the Greek words "neos" meaning new, and "mykes" meaning fungus. It was named so because it was a new type of antibiotic derived from a species of Streptomyces bacteria when it was first discovered in 1949.
Usage
Neomycin Sulfate is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. This medication is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of bacteria. It is used to reduce the risk of infection during intestinal surgery. It is also used to treat hepatic encephalopathy, a condition that affects people with advanced liver disease.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Neomycin Sulfate can cause side effects. Common side effects include upset stomach, nausea, and diarrhea. More serious side effects can include hearing loss, kidney problems, and muscle weakness. If you experience any of these side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Neomycin sulfate
- Wikipedia's article - Neomycin sulfate
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