Neufchâtel cheese

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Neufchâtel cheese

Traditional Cœurs de Neufchâtel

Neufchâtel cheese is a soft, slightly crumbly, mold-ripened cheese made in the region of Normandy, France. It is one of the oldest cheeses in France, with production dating back to the 6th century.

History

The origins of Neufchâtel cheese can be traced back to the town of Neufchâtel-en-Bray in Normandy. It is believed to have been produced as early as the 6th century, making it one of the oldest known cheeses in France. During the Middle Ages, it was a popular cheese among the Normans and was often given as a gift during the Christmas season.

Production

Cœur de Neufchâtel

Neufchâtel cheese is traditionally made from cow's milk. The cheese is characterized by its soft, creamy texture and a white, bloomy rind. It is typically aged for 8 to 10 weeks, during which time it develops its distinctive flavor and texture.

The cheese is often shaped into a heart, known as "Cœur de Neufchâtel," although it can also be found in other shapes such as logs or squares. The heart shape is said to have originated during the Hundred Years' War, when young women in the region would offer the cheese to English soldiers as a token of their affection.

Characteristics

Neufchâtel made from raw milk

Neufchâtel cheese has a soft, creamy interior with a slightly grainy texture. The flavor is rich and nutty, with a hint of saltiness. The rind is edible and adds a subtle earthy flavor to the cheese.

The cheese is similar in appearance and texture to Camembert and Brie, but it is typically less creamy and has a more pronounced tangy flavor.

Culinary Uses

Neufchâtel cheese is versatile and can be used in a variety of dishes. It is often served as part of a cheese platter, paired with wine or fruit. It can also be used in cooking, such as in sauces, soups, or baked dishes.

Variations

Fromage de Neufchâtel

In addition to the traditional French Neufchâtel, there is an American version of the cheese that is lower in fat. American Neufchâtel is often used as a substitute for cream cheese in recipes.

Cultural Significance

Neufchâtel cheese holds a special place in French culinary tradition. It is protected by an Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (AOC), which ensures that the cheese is produced according to traditional methods in its region of origin.

Related pages

Large Cœur de Neufchâtel
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