Olivet cendré

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Olivet cendré is a French cheese originating from the Loire Valley, a region renowned for its rich tradition in cheese-making. This particular cheese is named after the town of Olivet, situated along the banks of the Loire River. The term "cendré" refers to the practice of covering the cheese with ash, a method that dates back centuries and serves both to protect the cheese and to enhance its flavor.

Production

Olivet cendré is made from cow's milk and belongs to the family of soft, white-rinded cheeses. The production process involves gently pasteurizing the milk before adding rennet to curdle it. The curds are then placed in molds and allowed to drain naturally. Once demolded, the young cheeses are covered in a fine layer of ash, which historically was made from burnt vine twigs but now often consists of vegetable ash. This ash coating is not only aesthetic but also helps to regulate the moisture level of the cheese and encourages the development of a unique rind.

After being ashed, the cheeses are aged for a minimum of three weeks in humid, cool cellars, where they develop a soft, creamy texture and a delicate, slightly tangy flavor that is characteristic of Olivet cendré.

Characteristics

Olivet cendré typically comes in small, round shapes, each cheese weighing around 150 to 200 grams. The ash coating gives the rind a distinctive grey color, contrasting with the pale, creamy interior. The texture is smooth and buttery, with a mild, clean taste that carries subtle hints of mushrooms and a slight earthiness from the ash.

Culinary Uses

This cheese is versatile in the kitchen and can be enjoyed in various ways. It pairs well with light, fruity wines from the Loire Valley, such as a Sancerre or a Pouilly-Fumé. Olivet cendré can be served on a cheese platter, used in salads, or incorporated into hot dishes where it adds a creamy texture and a hint of tanginess.

Cultural Significance

Olivet cendré is part of the rich culinary heritage of the Loire Valley, an area known for its diverse range of cheeses. The tradition of ashing cheeses like Olivet cendré is a nod to the historical practices of cheese preservation and flavor enhancement. Today, it stands as a testament to the region's commitment to maintaining traditional cheese-making methods while adapting to contemporary tastes and standards.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD