Outcomes paradox
Outcomes Paradox
Outcomes Paradox (pronunciation: /ˈaʊtˌkʌmz ˈpærəˌdɒks/) is a term used in medical research and healthcare to describe a situation where the expected results or benefits of a treatment or intervention do not align with the actual observed outcomes. This can occur due to a variety of factors, including bias, confounding variables, and statistical anomalies.
Etymology
The term "Outcomes Paradox" is derived from the English words "outcome" and "paradox". "Outcome" (from Old English "ūt" meaning "out" and "cyme" meaning "come") refers to the result or consequence of an action. "Paradox" (from the Greek "paradoxos" meaning "contrary to expectation") is a statement or proposition that, despite sound reasoning from acceptable premises, leads to a conclusion that seems logically unacceptable or self-contradictory.
Related Terms
- Bias: Prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.
- Confounding Variables: A variable that influences both the dependent variable and independent variable, causing a spurious association.
- Statistical Anomalies: Deviations from a standard statistical norm or pattern.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Outcomes paradox
- Wikipedia's article - Outcomes paradox
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