Peerage
Peerage
Peerage (pronunciation: /ˈpɪərɪdʒ/) is a legal system historically comprising hereditary titles in various countries, an aristocratic hierarchy, and a body of nobles.
Etymology
The term "peerage" originates from the Anglo-Norman word "peer," which is derived from the Latin "par," meaning "equal." The term was used to denote the nobility in England, who were considered equals to the monarch due to their hereditary right to advise the sovereign.
Related Terms
- Nobility: A social class normally ranked immediately below royalty, which has been conferred by a sovereign because of personal merit or service to the country.
- Hereditary title: A title passed down through generations within the same family.
- Aristocracy: A form of government that places strength in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats.
- Monarch: The sovereign head of state, officially holding the position until death or abdication, examples are kings, queens, and emperors.
- Sovereign: A supreme ruler, especially a monarch.
Categories
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Peerage
- Wikipedia's article - Peerage
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