Premeditation
Premeditation
Premeditation (/priːˌmɛdɪˈteɪʃən/) is a legal term referring to the act of planning, plotting or deliberating before carrying out an action, particularly a criminal act. The term is often used in the context of criminal law, where it can be a factor in determining the severity of a crime or the punishment imposed.
Etymology
The term "premeditation" is derived from the Latin praemeditatio, which means to meditate or think about beforehand. It is composed of the prefix prae- (before) and meditatio (thought, contemplation).
Related Terms
- Mens rea: A legal term referring to the mental state of a person while committing a crime. Premeditation is often considered a form of mens rea.
- Malice aforethought: A legal term referring to the intention to kill or harm, which can be considered a form of premeditation.
- First-degree murder: A type of murder charge that often requires proof of premeditation.
- Criminal law: The area of law that deals with crimes and their punishments, including the concept of premeditation.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Premeditation
- Wikipedia's article - Premeditation
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