Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma
Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma
Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that originates in the skin. It is a rare condition, accounting for approximately 60% of all primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas.
Pronunciation
Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma is pronounced as "pry-mary kyu-tay-nee-us fuh-li-kuhl sen-ter lim-foh-muh".
Etymology
The term "Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma" is derived from its characteristics. "Primary" indicates that the lymphoma originates in the skin, "cutaneous" refers to the skin, "follicle center" refers to the part of a lymph node where B cells mature, and "lymphoma" is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the lymphatic system.
Related Terms
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma: A group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphoma except Hodgkin's lymphomas.
- B-cell lymphoma: A type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that affects B cells.
- Lymph node: A small, bean-shaped organ of the immune system, distributed widely throughout the body including the armpit and stomach and linked by lymphatic vessels.
- Lymphatic system: The network of tissues and organs that help rid the body of toxins, waste and other unwanted materials.
Symptoms
Symptoms of PCFCL can vary but often include:
- Reddish or purple skin lesions that do not itch and are most commonly found on the scalp, forehead, or trunk.
- The lesions may be solitary or grouped.
- They are slow-growing and can be present for months to years before diagnosis.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of PCFCL often involves a skin biopsy, where a small sample of the skin lesion is removed and examined under a microscope. Further tests may be required to determine if the lymphoma has spread to other parts of the body.
Treatment
Treatment options for PCFCL can include radiation therapy, surgical excision, and in some cases, chemotherapy or immunotherapy.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma
- Wikipedia's article - Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski