Reyes

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Reyes Syndrome

Reyes Syndrome (pronunciation: /ˈraɪz/; etymology: named after Dr. Raul Reyes, who first described the condition in 1963) is a rare but serious condition that causes swelling in the liver and brain. Reyes Syndrome most often affects children and teenagers recovering from a viral infection, most commonly the influenza virus or chickenpox.

Symptoms

Early signs and symptoms of Reyes Syndrome include persistent or recurrent vomiting, unusual sleepiness or lethargy, and a general sense of malaise. As the syndrome progresses, symptoms may advance to personality changes, seizures, and loss of consciousness.

Causes

While the exact cause of Reyes Syndrome is unknown, it's often associated with the use of aspirin or other salicylates in children and teenagers who have a viral infection. It's important to note that while there's a link, not everyone who takes aspirin and has a viral infection develops Reyes Syndrome.

Diagnosis

Reyes Syndrome is typically diagnosed through a series of tests, including blood tests, urine tests, and liver function tests. In some cases, a liver biopsy or spinal tap may be necessary.

Treatment

There's no specific treatment for Reyes Syndrome. Instead, doctors focus on relieving symptoms and preventing complications. This often involves hospitalization, where medical professionals can monitor and manage symptoms.

Prevention

The most effective way to prevent Reyes Syndrome is to avoid giving aspirin or other salicylates to children or teenagers, particularly those with a viral infection.

See Also

External links

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