Robert Tanner Freeman

Robert Tanner Freeman (1846%E2%80%931873)

Robert Tanner Freeman (1846 – June 14, 1873) was the first African-American to graduate from a dental college in the United States, making a significant mark in the history of African Americans in medicine. His journey and achievements have paved the way for future generations of African Americans in the dental profession.

Early Life

Robert Tanner Freeman was born in Washington, D.C. in 1846 to former slaves. From a young age, Freeman was determined to pursue a career in dentistry, inspired by his family dentist, Dr. Henry Bliss Noble, who encouraged Freeman's aspirations despite the racial barriers of the time.

Education

In pursuit of his dream, Freeman applied to several dental colleges but faced rejection due to his race. His persistence paid off when he was admitted to the Harvard School of Dental Medicine in 1867, as part of its inaugural class. This admission marked a significant milestone in the history of American higher education and the profession of dentistry.

Career and Legacy

Robert Tanner Freeman graduated from Harvard in 1869, becoming the first African American to earn a dental degree. After graduation, he returned to Washington, D.C., where he opened his dental practice, serving both black and white patients. Freeman's career was short-lived, however, as he died in 1873 at the age of 27.

Despite his brief career, Freeman's legacy endures. He broke racial barriers in the dental profession and opened doors for future generations of African American dentists. His pioneering efforts are commemorated by the National Dental Association, which has established scholarships in his name to support African American dental students.

Impact on African American History

Robert Tanner Freeman's achievements are a significant part of the history of African Americans in medicine. He not only broke racial barriers in his lifetime but also served as an inspiration for African Americans pursuing careers in dentistry and other medical fields. His legacy is a testament to the importance of perseverance and dedication in overcoming societal obstacles.

See Also

• Harvard School of Dental Medicine
• African Americans in medicine
• History of Dentistry

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