Rubbing alcohol
Rubbing Alcohol
Rubbing alcohol, also known as isopropyl alcohol or surgical spirit, is a liquid solution used primarily as a topical antiseptic.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈrʌbɪŋ ˈælkəhɒl/
Etymology
The term "rubbing alcohol" comes from its use in massages, where it was often rubbed into the skin. The term "isopropyl" is derived from propionic acid, from which isopropyl alcohol is made.
Uses
Rubbing alcohol is commonly used in healthcare settings to disinfect skin before injections or minor surgery. It is also used in households for cleaning and disinfecting surfaces, and as a solvent in industries.
Composition
Rubbing alcohol typically contains 70% isopropyl alcohol and 30% water. However, the concentration can vary between 60% and 99%.
Safety
Rubbing alcohol is flammable and can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. It should be kept out of reach of children and used in a well-ventilated area.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Rubbing alcohol
- Wikipedia's article - Rubbing alcohol
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