Saphena varix

Saphena Varix is a medical condition characterized by the dilation or enlargement of the saphenous vein at the ankle or lower leg. It is often mistaken for a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to its similar presentation.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Saphena Varix is a soft, bluish lump that appears on the inside of the ankle or lower leg. This lump may increase in size when standing and decrease when lying down or elevating the leg. Other symptoms may include pain, discomfort, or a heavy feeling in the leg.

Causes

The exact cause of Saphena Varix is unknown. However, it is believed to be due to a malfunction of the valves in the saphenous vein, which prevents blood from flowing back to the heart. This can lead to pooling of blood in the vein, causing it to enlarge.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Saphena Varix is typically made through a physical examination and medical history. Additional tests such as an ultrasound or venogram may be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions such as DVT.

Treatment

Treatment for Saphena Varix may include conservative measures such as compression stockings or elevation of the leg. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the affected vein.

See Also

• Deep vein thrombosis
• Varicose veins
• Venous insufficiency

References

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