Siphon
Siphon (Medicine)
Siphon (/ˈsaɪ.fən/; from Ancient Greek: σίφων "pipe, tube") is a tube in the shape of an inverted 'U', used to transfer fluid from a higher location to a lower one by means of atmospheric pressure and gravity.
In the medical field, a siphon can be used in various procedures such as gastric lavage, where it helps in removing poison or harmful substances from the stomach, or in enema procedures, where it aids in introducing liquids into the rectum and colon via the anus.
Etymology
The term 'siphon' is derived from the Ancient Greek word σίφων, which translates to 'pipe' or 'tube'. It was first used in English in the early 15th century.
Related Terms
- Gastric Lavage: A medical procedure that involves cleaning out the contents of the stomach. A siphon can be used to remove the contents.
- Enema: A procedure in which liquid or gas is injected into the rectum, typically to expel its contents, but also to introduce drugs or permit X-ray imaging. A siphon can be used to introduce the liquid or gas.
- Siphonage: The action or process of drawing off liquid by means of a siphon.
- Siphon Pump: A device that uses the principles of a siphon to pump fluids from one location to another.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Siphon
- Wikipedia's article - Siphon
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