Social anxiety disorder

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Social anxiety disorder (pronounced soh-shuhl ang-zahy-i-tee dis-awr-der) is a chronic mental health condition in which social interactions cause irrational anxiety and fear.

Etymology

The term "social anxiety disorder" is derived from the Latin socius meaning "companion" and the Greek angst meaning "struggle". The term "disorder" is derived from the Latin dis meaning "apart" and ordo meaning "order".

Definition

Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by a significant amount of fear, embarrassment, or humiliation in social performance-based situations, to a point where it can interfere with daily life and functioning.

Symptoms

Symptoms of social anxiety disorder can include intense fear of social situations, avoidance of social situations, physical symptoms such as blushing, sweating, trembling, nausea, and difficulty speaking.

Causes

The exact cause of social anxiety disorder is unknown. However, current research supports the idea that it is caused by a combination of environmental factors and genetics.

Treatment

Treatment for social anxiety disorder typically involves psychotherapy (cognitive behavioral therapy), medications (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), and self-help strategies.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski