Social interaction
Social Interaction
Social interaction (/ˈsoʊʃəl ˌɪntərˈækʃən/) is the process by which individuals act and react to those around them. It is a fundamental function of human life, encompassing behaviors, actions, and dynamics among individuals in a society.
Etymology
The term "social interaction" is derived from the Latin words "socius" meaning "companion", and "interactio" meaning "a mutual or reciprocal action or influence".
Definition
Social interaction involves two or more individuals communicating, which can occur in various forms such as verbal, non-verbal, written, or through actions. It is a dynamic, changing sequence of social actions between individuals or groups who modify their actions and reactions due to the actions by their interaction partner(s).
Types of Social Interaction
There are several types of social interaction, including:
- Cooperation: Working together for common goals.
- Competition: Striving to gain or win something by defeating others.
- Conflict: A serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one.
- Exchange: Giving and receiving of resources, goods, services, and social ties.
- Coercion: Forcing an individual or group to behave in a particular way.
Related Terms
- Socialization: The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society.
- Social Structure: The patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of individuals.
- Social Order: The behavior that maintains stability and order in society.
- Social Control: The systems and practices that societies put in place to maintain order and uphold norms and values.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Social interaction
- Wikipedia's article - Social interaction
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