Superficial palmar arch

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Superficial Palmar Arch

The Superficial Palmar Arch (pronunciation: soo-PUR-fuh-shuhl PAHL-mahr ahrch) is an important anatomical structure in the human hand.

Etymology

The term "Superficial Palmar Arch" is derived from the Latin words 'superficialis' meaning 'on the surface', 'palma' meaning 'palm', and 'arcus' meaning 'arch'.

Anatomy

The Superficial Palmar Arch is formed primarily by the Ulnar artery, with a contribution from the Superficial palmar branch of the Radial artery. It is located in the Palm of the hand, superficial to the long flexor tendons, and it typically lies more distally than the Deep palmar arch.

Function

The Superficial Palmar Arch is responsible for supplying blood to the Common palmar digital arteries, which further divide into the Proper palmar digital arteries that supply the fingers and the medial part of the thumb.

Related Terms

  • Ulnar artery: One of the two main arteries in the forearm, it plays a significant role in forming the Superficial Palmar Arch.
  • Radial artery: The other main artery in the forearm, its superficial palmar branch contributes to the formation of the Superficial Palmar Arch.
  • Common palmar digital arteries: These arteries arise from the Superficial Palmar Arch and further divide into the Proper palmar digital arteries.
  • Proper palmar digital arteries: These arteries, derived from the Common palmar digital arteries, supply blood to the fingers and the medial part of the thumb.

External links

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