Triamcinolone acetonide
Triamcinolone acetonide (pronounced: try-am-sin-oh-lone a-se-ton-ide) is a synthetic corticosteroid used to treat various skin conditions, to relieve the discomfort of mouth sores, and in eye drops for various eye conditions.
Etymology
The name "Triamcinolone acetonide" is derived from its chemical structure. "Triamcinolone" refers to the steroid structure, while "acetonide" refers to the acetonide group attached to the steroid, which enhances its potency and duration of action.
Pharmacology
Triamcinolone acetonide is a corticosteroid, a type of drug that mimics the effects of corticosteroids produced naturally by the adrenal glands. Corticosteroids have potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties.
Uses
Triamcinolone acetonide is used in the treatment of various skin conditions including eczema, psoriasis, and allergic dermatitis. It is also used in the form of an intra-articular injectable for the management of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. In ophthalmology, it is used in the form of eye drops for the treatment of inflammatory conditions of the eye.
Side Effects
Common side effects of triamcinolone acetonide include skin thinning, bruising, and discoloration. Long-term use can lead to more serious side effects such as adrenal suppression and Cushing's syndrome.
Related Terms
- Corticosteroid
- Eczema
- Psoriasis
- Allergic dermatitis
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Cushing's syndrome
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Triamcinolone acetonide
- Wikipedia's article - Triamcinolone acetonide
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski